.476 Nitro Express

.476 Nitro Express
Type Rifle
Place of origin Britain
Specifications
Bullet diameter .476 in (12.1 mm)
Neck diameter .508 in (12.9 mm)
Shoulder diameter .530 in (13.5 mm)
Base diameter .570 in (14.5 mm)
Rim diameter .643 in (16.3 mm)
Case length 3.00 in (76 mm)
Overall length 3.77 in (96 mm)
Primer type Berdan 0.254 inch
Ballistic performance
Bullet weight/type Velocity Energy
520 gr (34 g) 2,100 ft/s (640 m/s) 5,085 ft·lbf (6,894 J)
Source(s): Barnes & Amber

The .476 Nitro Express is a British rifle cartridge.

Introduced by Westley Richards around 1907, it follows on the heels of the .470, .475, and .475 No. 2 Nitro Express rounds. While it was available in single and double rifles, it was less popular than other comparable rounds. It is nearly identical in performance to a number of others in the same class.

The .476 is considered adequate for all African and Indian big game,[1] including elephant and rhinoceros. Its ballistics resemble the .458 Winchester Magnum, with a larger diameter bullet; whether this is an advantage remains in dispute.[2]

Commercial rifles are no longer available in .476 Nitro Express except by special order, ammunition is no longer commercially available, and handloading data are scant.[2] The factory load used 75 gr (4.86 g) of cordite over a 520 gr (33.7 g) slug.[2]

See also

References

  1. ^ Barnes, Frank C., ed. by John T. Amber. Cartridges of the World (Northfield, IL: DBI Books, 1972), p.229, ".476 Nitro Express".
  2. ^ a b c Barnes, and Amber, p.229.

Sources